第八十一章
信言
信言不美,美言不信。
善者不辩,辩者不善。
知者不博,博者不知。
圣人不积,既以为人己愈有,既以与人己愈多。
天之道,利而不害;
圣人之道,为而不争。
王弼注
英译 · James Legge
The manifestation of simplicity
Sincere words are not fine; fine words are not sincere. Those who are skilled (in the Dao) do not dispute (about it); the disputatious are not skilled in it. Those who know (the Dao) are not extensively learned; the extensively learned do not know it.
The sage does not accumulate (for himself). The more that he expends for others, the more does he possess of his own; the more that he gives to others, the more does he have himself.
With all the sharpness of the Way of Heaven, it injures not; with all the doing in the way of the sage he does not strive.
信言不美,
实在质也。
美言不信。
本在朴也。
善者不辩,辩者不善。知者不博,
极在一也。
博者不知。圣人不积,
无私自有,唯善是与,任物而已。
既以为人己愈有,
物所尊也。
既以与人己愈多。
物所归也。
天之道,利而不害;
动常生成之也。
圣人之道,为而不争。
顺天之利不相伤也。